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    Facebook’s Libra Crypto Code Draws Critiques and Clones







    The early-access code for Facebook’s Libra cryptocurrency hit GitHub two weeks ago — and in that time, critics and would-be trollers have taken aim at the project.






    Spun-up by the social media giant and presently managed by the
    non-profit Libra Association, the project on GitHub has been saved or
    “starred” by close to 10,000 users, signifying an early wave of interest
    among open-source participants. Additionally, over 1,000 clones of the codebase have been created thus far as would-be coders sit down to experiment with Libra’s code.



    In fact, some of those playing with the code have moved to add
    features previously found in systems like bitcoin, such as open network
    access for block validators.



    Some of these efforts, though, aren’t meant to be wholly serious efforts. Mikko Ohtamaa, who created a so-called “Libra Classic,” told CoinDesk in interview that the effort was “a complete troll” and meant to be taken as a joke.


    To this point, Albert Castellana, chief product officer at cryptocurrency startup Radix DLT, remarked:



    “There have been no real code flaws submitted so far,
    mostly build issues or typos, and then some critics pointing out that
    this is not a decentralized solution.”


    Envisioned to support a new global financial payments system, Libra
    is designed such that at launch a group of 28 founding members will be
    responsible for validating transactions and appending new blocks — at
    least at first, with Facebook expressing hope that the network will grow
    to be more decentralized over time.



    In comparison, the original bitcoin network – also designed to be a
    global financial payments system – enables any individual with
    computational resources to take part in the never-ending process of
    creating and broadcasting blocks of transactions (and earning fresh
    bitcoins in the process).



    For this reason, several community members in the cryptocurrency
    space have directly criticized the permissioned structure of the Libra
    blockchain not just on social media but on GitHub by nitpicking through
    every detail of the Libra code.




    To troll a social media behemoth



    On GitHub, any user with read permissions to a code repository can create issues and pull requests.


    Issues, as the name suggests, tag problems in code or areas in need
    of enhancement. Pull requests, on the other hand, suggest changes to a
    code repository that reviewers with write or admin permissions can
    either approve or reject.



    Over the past four days, roughly 160 issues have been flagged with
    the Libra codebase. Over 100 of them have been closed by authenticated
    users of the codebase, with a handful of these additionally marked as
    “off-topic.”



    While there have been only half as many pull requests to the Libra
    code repository, some of these reinforce the sentiment shared by those
    in the cryptocurrency community who believe permissioned blockchain
    protocols are inherently flawed.



    GitHub user “gazhayes” opened up a pull request Tuesday writing:



    “I’ve discovered an alarming vulnerability, but
    fortunately there’s a really simple fix…This problem can easily be
    solved by using a permissionless system where the hard power is
    decentralized across a very large number of participants.”


    The pull request
    was closed and the resulting conversation was marked off topic on
    Wednesday by the official Libra GitHub administrator, which led to
    complaints by those who deemed gazhayes’ post as a legitimate remark.



    “By locking [pull request] #83, it indicated that the maintainers are
    not open to differing viewpoints and experiences,” wrote decentralized
    application developer Marcus Newton about the matter.



    In response, Ben Maurer, tech lead for Calibra – a subdivision within
    Facebook dedicated to building a wallet application for the Libra
    blockchain – insisted:



    “We’re really cognizant of the fact that this is a transformative
    effort and that we need to build a community around it,” Maurer wrote.
    “But having discourse doesn’t mean the lack of moderation. Off-topic
    conversations detract from fruitful ones. The thread on #83 was not
    productive and would have tied up moderation resources.”




    Questions remain



    Agreeing with this sentiment, Ohtamaa noted that the real efficacy of
    open-source collaboration on GitHub for the Libra project remains to be
    seen.



    “People just hate Facebook so much that they’re trolling the GitHub
    [repository].” said Ohtamaa. “All the comments [right now], it’s not a
    discussion, just angry arguments.”



    But with time, Ohtamaa is adamant that with further code
    specifications further contextualizing how the Libra network will
    function, the haters will have “no room for argument.”



    “From now on, the development will happen in open,” insisted Ohtamaa.
    “It was basically a code dump but now they are … letting everybody else
    in and Facebook has a very good reputation when it comes to open source
    projects.”



    Still, by all appearances, there remain unanswered questions
    surrounding the code that will underpin Facebook’s ambitious project.



    Jameson Lopp, CTO of crypto security startup Casa, told CoinDesk in
    an email that “there’s still a lot of missing information regarding the
    Move language.”



    “There’s also a big question around whether or not people who are not
    validators will be able to run nodes that download all of the ledger
    states and check them,” he said. “There are also questions around
    whether or not that ‘replica node’ mode of operation will also be able
    to download the blocks created by validators.”



    Speaking to some of the immediate next steps for the now open-sourced
    project, Alexandru Voica, communications manager at Facebook, told
    CoinDesk:




    “One specific thing we can share is that we plan to add a
    new command line interface for the Move language that should allow a
    developer to more easily play with the Move language in their own
    development environment.”


    Aron van Ammers, CTO and co-founder of Outlier Ventures, contended
    that it’s still early for the project and that the coming months should
    be illuminating.



    “It’s so early. Nobody has seen this outside of the Libra, Calibra, and Facebook team before,” said van Ammers, adding:



    “It takes time to get started with things like this.”

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